Medicare is a federal insurance program that helps those aged 65 and above meet their healthcare expenses. Divided into two parts, Part A and Part B, it covers inpatient care in hospitals, skilled nursing facility care, preventive services, medical equipment, and several other costs. However, the plan is not all-encompassing, so individuals are usually advised to purchase supplemental insurance to be on the safer side. Here are six things Medicare does not cover. Routine dental care Both Medicare Part A and Part B do not pay for routine dental care, including the costs for dental checkups, routine cleaning, or other dental maintenance services. The program also does not cover X-rays, fillings, root canals, and dentures. However, in some instances, Medicare may include dental surgery or X-rays. This is especially true during accidents, dental exams needed before kidney or heart surgery, or treatment for mouth cancer. Several Medicare Advantage plans (also known as Part C) may provide routine dental coverage as an extra benefit over Part A and Part B. However, people must purchase these plans from a Medicare-approved private company and pay an additional monthly premium. Routine vision care Medicare does not cover routine vision care. So, despite enrolling in the program, members must pay for eye exams (performed to determine if new prescription eyewear is needed) out of their pocket.

Influenza, commonly called the flu, is an infectious respiratory illness caused by influenza viruses. It can spread easily from person to person, especially in crowded places. While patients usually recover without treatment, learning about the traditional hot spots for the flu can minimize the risk of infection in the first place. By focusing on regular cleaning and personal hygiene, individuals can contribute to breaking the chain of flu transmission through these common areas. Shopping malls Shopping malls are significant hot spots for flu transmission. Individuals may come into contact with contaminated surfaces or breathe air shared with infected individuals. Wearing masks and sanitizing hands are two ways to curb the potential spread of the flu in such places. Door knobs Door knobs are among the most common hot spots for the flu virus. An infected person may inadvertently transfer the virus to a door handle while coughing or sneezing. When another individual comes into contact with the contaminated surface and touches their eyes, nose, or mouth, the virus enters their body. Regular cleaning of door knobs with disinfecting wipes or sprays is imperative to disrupt the chain of transmission. Dish sponges and rags Often considered the heart of the home, the kitchen harbors unsuspecting hot spots for flu germs.

Hearing aids help people with hearing difficulties listen to the sounds around them more clearly. Consequently, they improve a person’s productivity in daily tasks and make life much easier. However, using hearing aids for the first time can be challenging. People often make mistakes when buying and using these devices, reducing their efficiency and leading to several challenges. Below are eight common mistakes new hearing aid owners make and how to avoid them. Avoiding a proper fitting session People can buy hearing aids without a prescription, making them more accessible. However, one should still consult an audiologist before purchasing the device. The expert can measure a patient’s ears, assess the nature of their hearing loss, and then suggest the right hearing aid. This approach ensures the device fits one’s ears and is comfortable to wear all day. Skipping the doctor’s visit causes people to be unaware of the nature and extent of their hearing loss. As a result, they are likelier to be unhappy or unsatisfied with their chosen product. Overlooking new technology People must research the technology used in hearing aids before buying them. Many new models feature adaptive hearing programs that help users adjust to loud environments better.

The main symptoms of migraine are known. Symptoms like the occurrence of headaches without warning, pain on one side of the skull, confusion, blurred vision, fatigue, mood changes, and increased sensitivity to light, noise, or sounds, in general, are fairly known signs of the condition. However, certain hidden and lesser-known symptoms can be indicative of migraine development or the impending coming of a migraine attack in individuals. Here are some such signs: 1. Gastrointestinal disturbances Migraines can trigger one’s digestive system more than many may know. This is why specific gastrointestinal issues and disturbances often precede migraine attacks. Some of the common gastrointestinal issues stemming from migraines are diarrhea or constipation. This happens because migraine attacks tend to disrupt a person’s bowel functions, leading to loose motions or constipation. Abdominal pain is also a fairly underrated symptom of migraine. Some medical professionals refer to this condition as abdominal migraines. Apart from these two symptoms, migraine attacks can also be preceded by red flags like nausea and vomiting. Therefore, people facing any instances of headaches accompanied by stomach pain, nausea, constipation, or loose motions need to get themselves checked for migraines as soon as possible. 2. Irregular sleep cycles Sleep disturbances become increasingly commonplace as a person’s insomnia keeps getting worse before reaching a crescendo in a migraine attack.

Many people use fish oil supplements to improve their health. These are rich in omega-3 fatty acids and other nutrients our bodies benefit from. If someone receives low levels of EPA and DHA (types of omega-3) from their food, they can bridge the gap with these supplements. Fish oil supplements are readily available in many stores, but before using them, one should learn about their eight most popular health benefits. Visual improvements People develop eye diseases for several reasons, an important cause being a lack of omega-3 fatty acids in the body. A person’s vision may also become poor as they start to age, and they may suffer from health complications like age-related macular degeneration (AMD). Here’s where consuming fish oil products could prove useful. Fish oil supplements could introduce omega-3s to the body, which could curb the risk of AMD. Fish oils may also help reduce the occurrence of dry eyes. However, one should speak to an expert before taking the supplement. Support during pregnancy Experts say that women need omega-3 fatty acids to stay healthy through pregnancy, especially during the first trimester and later. Taking fish oil supplements through the phases of pregnancy or nursing may positively impact the infant’s cognitive development.

Often, one may notice some irritation and redness in the eyes, which is typically brought on by an allergic reaction, foreign substances entering the eyes, or excessively rubbing the eyes. In rare cases, it could indicate an underlying condition. For instance, thyroid eye disease is an autoimmune condition responsible for eye inflammation. So, one can watch out for the following common signs of the condition to seek an early diagnosis: 1. Red eyes Thyroid eye disease can cause redness of the eyes, which is also one of the first signs of the condition. It is brought on by inflammation, swelling, and irritation of the thin coating, called conjunctiva, that covers the white portion of the eyes. As eyes can seem to be red due to reasons other than thyroid eye disease, it is common to ignore this symptom and delay medical intervention. However, if one notices persistently red eyes, they should consult a doctor and get a diagnosis.  2. Dry eyes The increase in inflammation levels associated with thyroid eye disease can lead to a number of issues, including dry eyes and the feeling of grittiness in the region. Autoimmune thyroid conditions are known to result in dry eye syndrome at times.